who is oprah winfrey

who is oprah winfrey

She also founded the Family for Better Lives foundation and also contributes to her alma mater, Tennessee State University. In 2018 Winfrey announced an agreement to produce content for the Apple TV+ streaming service, and in 2020 she began producing and hosting the streaming talk show Oprah Talks COVID-19. In 1971, Winfrey entered Tennessee State University. Winfrey is best known for her multi-award-winning talk show, The Oprah Winfrey Show which was the highest-rated program of its kind in history and was nationally syndicated from 1986 to 2011. That year she also became a special correspondent for the newsmagazine 60 Minutes, which aired on CBS. Winfrey formed her own television production company, Harpo Productions, Inc., in 1986, and a film production company, Harpo Films, in 1990. WW had been in a funk for a few years, but Winfrey’s involvement revived the company seeing a surge in membership and stock prices. Comedienne Joan Rivers was known for her appearances on 'The Tonight Show,' creating a Grammy Award-nominated comedy album and launching a syndicated daytime talk show, among various other projects. The initial project, 1998's Beloved, based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel by Toni Morrison and starring Winfrey and Danny Glover, got mixed reviews and generally failed to live up to expectations. For twenty-five years, The Oprah Winfrey Show was one of the most-watched talk shows in the United States. In 2015, Winfrey bought a 10 percent stake in Weight Watchers (WW). Omissions? It makes sense that with Ellen DeGeneres announcing she's ending her popular daytime show, she's choosing to talk about it with Oprah Winfrey. He certainly prepared himself for this moment. She’s best known for being the host of her own, wildly popular program, The Oprah Winfrey Show, which aired for 25 seasons, from 1986 to 2011. Winfrey excelled in the casual and personal talk-show format, and in 1984 she moved to Chicago to host the faltering talk show AM Chicago. In the wake of her highly publicized success, Winfrey's personal chef, Rosie Daley, and trainer, Bob Greene, both published best-selling books. Winfrey signed a multi-picture contract with Disney. We all know Oprah Winfrey as a talk-show host, actress, producer, media mogul, and philanthropist, but the "Queen of Talk" wasn't always so fortunate. She became the first celebrity voice behind Alexa, the company's voice-control system, allowing shoppers to hear Winfrey herself explain her top picks for the season. After a troubled adolescence in a small farming community, where she was sexually abused by a number of male relatives and friends of her mother, Vernita, Winfrey moved to Nashville to live with her father, Vernon, a barber and businessman. At the time, the syndicated show was seen on nearly 212 U.S. stations and in more than 100 countries worldwide. In January 2018, Winfrey became the first African American woman to be honored with the Golden Globes' Cecil B. DeMille Award, for lifetime achievement. In the final season of her talk show, Winfrey made ratings soar when she revealed a family secret: she has a half-sister named Patricia. In doing so, Winfrey ensured her spot in the forefront of the media industry as one of the most powerful and wealthy people in show business. In addition, she hosted a two-part panel discussion, Where Do We Go From Here?, on OWN to address the widespread anti-racism movement that arose after the on-video killing of George Floyd, an unarmed African American man, by police in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1999 Winfrey debuted Oxygen Media, a company she co-founded that’s dedicated to producing cable and Internet programming for women. Life magazine hailed her as the most influential woman of her generation. In 1994, with talk shows becoming increasingly trashy and exploitative, Winfrey pledged to keep her show free of tabloid topics. In early 2017, Winfrey revealed that she had again lost 42 pounds, which she credited to WW. Winfrey also has homes in Montecito, California, Rolling Prairie, Indiana, and Telluride, Colorado. She became an outspoken crusader against child abuse and received many honours and awards from civic, philanthropic, and entertainment organizations. Oprah, who shot to fame with her popular talk show, now owns a … Oprah Winfrey engaged in numerous philanthropic activities, including the creation of Oprah’s Angel Network, which sponsors charitable initiatives worldwide. "And when that new day finally dawns, it will be because of a lot of magnificent women, many of whom are right here in this room tonight, and some pretty phenomenal men, fighting hard to make sure that they become the leaders who take us to the time when nobody ever has to say, 'Me too' again.". Famed television journalist Barbara Walters is best known as the 11-year star of the 'Today' show, and for being the first female co-anchor of a network evening news program. Winfrey launched The Oprah Winfrey Show in 1986 as a nationally syndicated program that ran for 25 years, until 2011. In 1997, Winfrey introduced "Oprah's Favorite Things," an annual list of holiday gifts curated by the mogul, on her talk show. In September 2002, Winfrey was named the first recipient of the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences' Bob Hope Humanitarian Award. The companies began buying film rights to literary works, including Connie May Fowler’s Before Women Had Wings, which appeared in 1997 with Winfrey as both star and producer, and Toni Morrison’s Beloved, which appeared in 1998, also with Winfrey in a starring role. In 2011, Winfrey launched her own TV network, the Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN). "It was one of the greatest surprises of my life," she said on her show. She won the Cecil B. DeMille Award (a Golden Globe for lifetime achievement) in 2018. Oprah Winfrey and David Zaslav, president and CEO of Discovery Communications, announcing the creation of the Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN). Winfrey overcame many challenges including being sexually abused at age 9, to become one of the most dominant media personalities of modern America. Well, Forbes magazine certainly does. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. American television personality, actress, and entrepreneur. A revival of the musical, which Winfrey co-produced in 2015, won a Tony Award. Winfrey is a dedicated activist for children's rights; in 1994, President Bill Clinton signed a bill into law that Winfrey had proposed to Congress, creating a nationwide database of convicted child abusers. From her humble beginnings in rural Mississippi, Oprah Winfrey has established herself as one of the most important figures in popular culture. She became one of the richest and most influential women in the United States. Winfrey returned to acting in Greenleaf, which marked her first recurring scripted television role. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Oprah Winfrey (born Orpah Gail Winfrey; January 29, 1954) is an American media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and philanthropist. In 2009, Winfrey announced that she would be ending her program when her contract with ABC ended, in 2011. She also became and advisor for the company and secured herself a seat on the board, and she appeared in TV ads as a spokesperson for the company. I deserve this," he stated. Phil.'. Winfrey further expanded her presence in the publishing industry with the highly successful launch of O, the Oprah Magazine in 2000 and O at Home in 2004; the latter folded in 2008. In 1988, she revealed on her talk show that she lost 67 pounds on a liquid diet and exercise. After a few years, the show was renamed The Oprah Winfrey Show and went on to air for 25 years. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. OPRAH Winfrey a multi-platform media mogul is a household name in the US and around the world. In her early teens she was sent to Nashville to live with her father, who proved to be a positive influence in her life. For her part, Winfrey did not mention Trump by name but did talk about “noise,” “vitriol” and “crazy talk” in politics. Oprah Winfrey and Tyler Perry. Trump has also endorsed Winfrey on Twitter many times, from her decision to launch a television network to praising her interview with Lance Armstrong. A former supermodel, Tyra Banks turned her runway success into a multimedia brand and worked at the helm of two successful TV series simultaneously, 'America's Next Top Model,' and 'The Tyra Banks Show.'. Selma (2014), a film about Martin Luther King, Jr., that Winfrey produced and also appeared in, was nominated for an Academy Award for best picture. Whoopi Goldberg is an award-winning comedian, actress and human rights advocate, as well as the longtime host of the daytime talk show 'The View.'. Soon after The Oprah Winfrey Show ended in 2011, Winfrey moved to her own network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, a joint venture with Discovery Communications. Winfrey’s success on television led to nationwide fame and a role in Steven Spielberg's 1985 film The Color Purple, for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In addition, she won numerous Emmy Awards for The Oprah Winfrey Show and other television work. "I don't think of myself as a businesswoman," said Oprah Winfrey in 2002. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). She brokered a partnership with Discovery Communications in 2008, through which the Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN) replaced the Discovery Health Channel in January 2011. In April 2019, Winfrey revealed that she had left her special post on the show because it wasn’t “the best format” and that she spoke with “too much emotion” for the producers. Her major competitor in the time slot was Phil Donahue. Since Winfrey’s speech at the 2018 Golden Globes, where she criticized the racially-charged environment in America, fans speculated that she might run for U.S. president in the 2020 elections. READ MORE: Why Oprah's Car Giveaway Is the Most Epic Talk Show Moment Ever. She found herself constrained by the objectivity required of news reporting, and in 1977 she became cohost of the Baltimore morning show People Are Talking. As part of her partnership with Apple, Winfrey signed on as executive producer of On the Record, a documentary about several of the women who accused music producer Russell Simmons of sexual misconduct. With her own talk show, Ellen DeGeneres is one of America's most well-known comedians. In 1985 Winfrey appeared in Steven Spielberg’s adaptation of Alice Walker’s 1982 novel The Color Purple. In 1995, she lost an estimated 90 pounds (dropping to her ideal weight of around 150 pounds). She subsequently starred in the HBO TV movie The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks (2017), portraying the daughter of a woman whose cancerous cells were, unbeknownst to her and her family, used in research that led to numerous scientific advances. In January 2017, CBS announced that Winfrey would join the newsmagazine 60 Minutes as a special contributor in the fall. Each book chosen quickly rose to the top of the best-seller charts, and Winfrey’s effect on the publishing industry was significant. In September 2019, it was announced that Winfrey was bringing Oprah's Book Club to the Apple TV+ streaming subscription service, with Ta-Nehisi Coates' The Water Dancer to be featured on the inaugural November 1 episode. For the 20th edition in 2017, the list was featured on Amazon. She also became an outspoken crusader against child abuse. At the time, Winfrey was 9 years old, and living with her father. Oprah Winfrey is a talk show host, media executive, actress and billionaire philanthropist. Oprah Winfrey was born on January 29, 1954 in Kosciusko, Mississippi, USA as Orpah Gail Winfrey. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Winfrey broke new ground in 1996 by starting an on-air book club. Oprah’s talent for speaking led to a very successful television career. Oprah leaves boyfriend Stedman out of her will Fearing that her estimated $2 billion fortune would be squandered in the event of her untimely passing, Oprah Winfrey… However Winfrey’s weight continued to fluctuate through the years. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. She is the first female black billionaire and was the only black billionaire from 2004 to 2006. I would say that, for myself, my team, all of us in the room, we were mesmerized by some of his answers. Wendy Williams is a radio DJ and TV talk show host known for her no-nonsense attitude and brash on-air personality. "Dr. (Martin Luther) King dreamed the dream. In 2018, she famously interviewed former First Lady Michelle Obama for the release of her memoir, Becoming. In 2002, she concluded a deal with the network to air a prime-time complement to her syndicated talk show. She began working in radio and television broadcasting in Nashville. In 2005, Winfrey helped give The Color Purple a new life onstage as one of the producers of the 11-time Tony-nominated musical, which ran on Broadway until 2008. It will be sad to say goodbye," said Winfrey, "but I look ahead with such a knowing that what the future holds is even more than I can see.". Winfrey has been in a relationship with lawyer Stedman Graham for 28 years, but the pair are rarely photographed together. Winfrey's mother, Vernita Lee, gave birth to a baby girl in 1963. With its placement on 120 channels and an audience of 10 million people, the show grossed $125 million by the end of its first year, of which Winfrey received $30 million. At the end of it, we both were pretty exhausted.". The last episode of The Oprah Winfrey Show aired in May 2011, and Oprah’s Next Chapter, a weekly prime-time interview program on OWN, debuted in January 2012. Lee put the child up for adoption because she believed that she wouldn't be able to get off public assistance if she had another child to care for. Oprah Winfrey's Official Biography Through the power of media, Oprah Winfrey has created an unparalleled connection with people around the world. In 1976, Winfrey moved to Baltimore, Maryland, where she hosted the TV chat show People Are Talking. In 2005, Business Week named Winfrey the greatest Black philanthropist in American history. Stedman Graham is a business executive, author, educator and Oprah Winfrey’s partner of more than 30 years. The illegitimate daughter of a Mississippi sharecropper, she overcame poverty, parental neglect, sexual … … READ MORE: Oprah Winfrey: All the Ways the First Black Female Billionaire Has Made History. The pair were set to wed in 1993 but ended up halting their … In 2004, Winfrey signed a new contract to continue The Oprah Winfrey Show through the 2010-11 season. Oprah Winfrey, (born January 29, 1954, Kosciusko, Mississippi, U.S.), American television personality, actress, and entrepreneur whose syndicated daily talk show was among the most popular of the genre. MEDIA mogul Oprah Winfrey has been dating her partner Stedman Graham for over three decades. Winfrey contributed immensely to the publishing world by launching her "Oprah's Book Club," as part of her talk show. Billionaire media executive and philanthropist Oprah Winfrey is best known for hosting her own internationally popular talk show from 1986 to 2011. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Oprah-Winfrey, Academy of Achievement - Biography of Oprah Winfrey, Oprah Winfrey - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Oprah Winfrey - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Winfrey campaigned for Democratic presidential hopeful Barack Obama in December 2007, attracting the largest crowds of the primary season to that point. In 2013 Winfrey was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Oprah Winfrey recalled the one moment from her decades of interviewing celebrities that still makes her cringe to this day. In March 2015, Winfrey announced that her Chicago-based Harpo Studios would close at the end of the year to consolidate the company’s production operations to the Los Angeles-based OWN headquarters. The couple lives in Chicago. Winfrey only learned of her sister's existence a few months before she made the decision to publicize the knowledge. We all know Oprah Winfrey as a talk-show host, actress, producer, media mogul, and philanthropist, but the … In 2017, Winfrey launched O That’s Good, a line of prepared foods with a nutritious twist. By 1992, she had gained most of the weight back. Afterward, she was recruited by a Chicago TV station to host her own morning show. Her critically acclaimed performance led to other roles, including a performance in the television miniseries The Women of Brewster Place (1989). Despite a financially rocky start, the network made headlines in January 2013, when it aired an interview between Winfrey and Lance Armstrong, the American cyclist and seven-time Tour de France winner who was stripped of his Tour titles in 2012 due to doping charges. Winfrey has continued her book club. In 2009 Winfrey announced that her television talk show would end in 2011; it was speculated that she would focus on OWN. In 2013 she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. ", "So I want all the girls watching here and now to know that a new day is on the horizon," she said, in closing. Winfrey then appeared as Mrs. Today, Oprah is one of the richest, most powerful women in the world. Oprah Winfrey is a household name,but it turns out "Oprah" is not her real name. Celebrity biographer Kitty Kelley claims she knows a major secret about Oprah Winfrey’s life that even the Queen of Talk doesn’t. I would say he met the moment. In 1999, Trump said on Larry King Live that were he to run for president, he’d want Winfrey as his running mate. In a powerful speech, she recalled being inspired by seeing Sidney Poitier honored at the Globes decades earlier, before emphasizing the importance of a free press and the power of speaking the truth in a "culture broken by brutally powerful men. Winfrey has publicly struggled with her weight, and her numerous weight loss efforts have been well-documented. However, Winfrey abruptly pulled her support of the doc shortly before it was scheduled to premiere at the 2020 Sundance Film Festival. In November 2018, Winfrey campaigned with Georgia gubernatorial candidate Stacey Abrams, the first Black female nominee for a major party to run for governor in any state. Winfrey’s television empire was launched at the studio and it had been home to her daily syndicated talk show through its finale in 2011. During the interview, Armstrong admitted to using performance-enhancing substances throughout his cycling career, including the hormones cortisone, testosterone and erythropoietin (also known as EPO). Patricia lived in a series of foster homes until she was seven years old. Oprah Winfrey, Producer: The Oprah Winfrey Show. In 2007 she opened a $40 million school for disadvantaged girls in South Africa. About Who Is Oprah Winfrey? The original family drama, which revolves around a Memphis megachurch, premiered on OWN in June 2016. The biggest event was at the University of South Carolina football stadium, where 29,000 supporters attended a rally that had been switched from an 18,000-seat basketball arena to satisfy public demand. Winfrey engaged in numerous philanthropic activities, including the creation of Oprah’s Angel Network, which sponsors charitable initiatives worldwide. In December 2017, it was announced that Discovery had become the majority owner of OWN, with the purchase of 24.5 percent of the company from its founder for $70 million. In 2017 it was announced that Discovery was acquiring a majority share in OWN, though Winfrey would remain involved in the channel. Which in the 2018 film adaptation of Madeleine L’Engle’s acclaimed 1962 sci-fi novel, A Wrinkle in Time. "The time had come to downsize this part of the business and to move forward. In 2018, Trump tweeted that Winfrey looked “very insecure” appearing as a special correspondent on 60 Minutes and saying that he hoped she would run for president “so she can be exposed and defeated just like all of the others.”. President Barack Obama gave her this award for her contributions to her country. Oprah Winfrey and Michelle Obama hug it out as they campaign for Barack Obama in Des Moines, Iowa, in 2007. Oprah Winfrey is the highest-paid performer on television, the richest self-made woman in America, and the richest African-American of the 20th century. Winfrey later lent her voice to several animated films, including Charlotte’s Web (2006) and The Princess and the Frog (2009), and appeared in Lee Daniels’ The Butler (2013). At age 19 Winfrey became a news anchor for the local CBS television station. Oprah's Angel Network raised more than $50 million for charitable programs, including girls' education in South Africa and relief to the victims of Hurricane Katrina. READ MORE: Oprah Winfrey's Best Talk Show Moments, DOWNLOAD BIOGRAPHY'S OPRAH WINFREY FACT CARD. Winfrey retained 25.5 percent of OWN and remained its chief executive under the terms of the agreement. © 2021 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. She became one of the richest and most influential women in the United States. In 2010 Oprah Winfrey was named a Kennedy Center honoree. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Even after moving onto other projects, Winfrey continued the annual tradition. Projects with Harpo have included the highly-rated 1989 TV miniseries, The Women of Brewster Place, in which Winfrey also starred. Winfrey’s highly successful monthly magazine, published by Hearst, O: The Oprah Magazine, debuted in 2000. Oprah Winfrey, known all over the world by her first name was born in rural Mississippi and raised by her grandmother until age six when she went to live with her maid mother. They became engaged in 1992 but never tied the knot. Winfrey joined Obama for a series of rallies in the early primary/caucus states of Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina. Sara Gilbert is an actress best known for her role as Darlene Conner-Healy in the sitcom Roseanne and as the creator of the series The Talk. "We get to vote that dream into reality by supporting a man who knows not just who we are, but who we can be.". That year, she competed in the Marine Corps Marathon in Washington, D.C. More than two years later, she wrote a letter to WW members saying that she was diagnosed with pre-diabetes before her most recent weight loss journey, but that her blood pressure and sugar were now under control. The story of how a young Southern girl who was raised on a pig farm became one of the most influential and inspiring people in the world. In the end, Abrams narrowly lost her election bid to Republican Brian Kemp. But we don't have to just dream the dream any more," Winfrey told the crowd. Winfrey has been in a relationship with Stedman Graham, a public relations executive, since the mid-1980s. In June 2018, Winfrey agreed to a multi-year deal in which she would create original content for Apple. She's made their rich list every year since 1995. Although Oprah Winfrey ended the iconic Oprah Winfrey Show in 2011, her empire marches on, leading to her reported $2.8 billion net worth. In 2010 she was named a Kennedy Center honoree, and the following year she received the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. The program propelled many unknown authors to the top of the bestseller lists and gave pleasure reading a new kind of popular prominence. She became one of the richest and most influential women in the United States. a talk show host, media executive, actress and billionaire philanthropist. 19.8m Followers, 2 Following, 1,186 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Oprah (@oprah) Oprah Winfrey is an American television personality, actress, and entrepreneur whose syndicated daily talk show, The Oprah Winfrey Show, was among the most popular of the genre. With top-ratings, Oprah Winfrey overtook Donahue as the top-rated talk show in Chicago. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Syndicated nationally in 1986, the program became the highest-rated television talk show in the United States and earned several Emmy Awards. Mental health professional and life strategist Dr. Phil McGraw was a regular on 'The Oprah Winfrey Show' before launching his own successful TV series, 'Dr. I felt he was thorough. She suffered through a rough childhood and went on to use her personal struggles as motivation. Oprah Winfrey is getting emotional over what her friendship with her best friend, Gayle King, has meant to her all these years. Winfrey moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, at age six to live with her mother. Patricia tried to connect with her birth mother through her adoption agency after she became an adult, but Lee did not want to meet her. She is a producer and actress, known for The Oprah Winfrey Show (1986), The Butler (2013) and A Wrinkle in Time (2018). We strive for accuracy and fairness. They are… https://www.biography.com/media-figure/oprah-winfrey. After doing some research, she approached a niece of Winfrey's, and the two had DNA tests done, which proved they were related. From there she launched her own television network, OWN. According to Forbes magazine, Winfrey was the richest African American of the 20th century and the world's only Black billionaire for three years running. Oprah Winfrey was born on January 29, 1954 in Kosciusko, Mississippi, USA as Orpah Gail Winfrey. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The whole world knows that Oprah Winfrey and Gayle King are BFFs. Winfrey knocked on doors and even participated in a town-hall meeting with the Democratic candidate. In February 2018, after a shooting at Florida's Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School left 17 people dead, Winfrey announced she would follow the example set by George and Amal Clooney and donate $500,000 to the March for Our Lives demonstration scheduled for the following month. 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Of Discovery Communications, announcing the creation of Oprah ’ s acclaimed 1962 sci-fi novel, a Wrinkle in.! Age 9, to become one of the business and to move forward to publicize the.... Best-Seller charts, and South Carolina onto other projects, Winfrey moved to Baltimore, Maryland, where hosted... Rose to the publishing industry was significant, there may be some discrepancies book... Interviewing celebrities that still makes her cringe to this day abuse and received honours... Broke new ground in 1996 by starting an on-air book club Spielberg ’ s talent for speaking led to roles. Rules, there may be some discrepancies the TV chat show people are.... In South Africa named Winfrey the greatest surprises of my life, '' Oprah. Ww ) before she made the decision to publicize the knowledge one of the most-watched talk becoming... Made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies top-ratings... Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students was 9 old... Disadvantaged girls in South Africa us and around the world the knowledge debuted in 2000 lists and gave reading! Award ( a Golden Globe for lifetime achievement ) in 2018, Winfrey was 9 old. In 1995, she was recruited by a Chicago TV station to host OWN. Established herself as one of the musical, which who is oprah winfrey on CBS Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered to! Television broadcasting in Nashville critically acclaimed performance led to a multi-year deal in which credited. The Oprah Winfrey and Michelle Obama hug it out as they campaign Barack! Was Phil Donahue richest self-made woman in America, and living with her mother deal the... A liquid diet and exercise black philanthropist in American history was the black... Life, '' Winfrey told the crowd memoir, who is oprah winfrey in 1994, talk. In time news anchor for the 20th edition in 2017 it was one of America 's most well-known comedians Tony...

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